Unearthing Ancient Splendor: Spectacular Hellenistic Mosaic Discovered in Paphos, Cyprus

A Decade of Discovery on Fabrika Hill

For over a decade, the “Acropolis of Paphos” has been the subject of intense archaeological study. Researchers from the University of Avignon in France have dedicated 12 years to uncovering the hidden treasures of Fabrika Hill in Kato Paphos, Cyprus. Their persistence has recently paid off with a remarkable discovery that sheds new light on the region’s rich history.

A Glimpse into Hellenistic Artistry

 

During recent excavations, archaeologists unearthed an ancient mosaic floor dating back to the Hellenistic period. This exquisite find was part of a larger chamber, hinting at the grandeur of the structures that once graced this hilltop.

Technological Marvels of the Past

Professor Claire Balandier, leader of the University of Avignon’s Archaeological Mission, shared the team’s findings with the Paphos Municipal Council. Among the most intriguing discoveries was a well-preserved clay pipe system that once supplied water to the building housing the mosaic. Remarkably, this ancient plumbing still remains in “very good condition,” offering insights into the advanced engineering capabilities of the time.

A Tapestry of History and Destruction

The excavation revealed a complex narrative of construction and demolition. While the Hellenistic-era building showcased impressive craftsmanship, it fell victim to later Roman developments. These included the installation of new water infrastructure, partially destroying the older structure but adding new layers to the site’s historical significance.

International Collaboration in Paphos

The work on Fabrika Hill is part of a larger archaeological effort in the Paphos region. Teams from the University of Krakow, led by Professor Evdoxy-Papoutsi-Wladyka, and Sydney University, under Dr. Craig Barker, are also making significant contributions. The latter group has uncovered an impressive 8,000-seat Hellenistic theater, further cementing Paphos’s importance in the ancient world.

As excavations continue, Fabrika Hill stands as a testament to the enduring allure of Cyprus’s ancient past, promising more spectacular discoveries in the years to come.

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