The grandeur of the ancient Egyptian civilization is immortalized in the exquisite crafts and artifacts left behind, particularly their jewelry. The Egyptians had access to an array of precious metals and gemstones, and the discovery of gold in the Nubian deserts revolutionized their jewelry-making techniques. Here, we explore 11 sumptuous pieces that highlight the sophistication and artistic mastery of ancient Egyptian jewelers.

1. The Royal Diadem of Princess Khenmet

This delicate gold crown was discovered in the tomb of Princess Khenmet and her sister, Princess Ita, in Dahshur. The diadem is composed of interlaced gold wires holding nearly 200 small flowers, each with a carnelian eye and five turquoise-inlaid petals, creating the illusion of flowers scattered through the wearer’s hair.

2. The Dagger of Princess Ita

Found among the jewels in Princess Ita’s tomb, this ceremonial dagger features a pommel shaped like a crescent moon of lapis lazuli. The hilt is made of beaten gold inlaid with disks of lapis lazuli and green feldspar, showcasing the intricate craftsmanship of the period.

3. Finger Ring of Tutankhamun

Bearing the throne name of Tutankhamun, “Nebkheperure,” this gold ring exemplifies the elegance and symbolism in Egyptian jewelry. It was found in an elaborate Canaanite tomb, and its exact journey to Canaan remains a mystery.