The Great Divide (2020) Movie Review: A Stirring Ode to Unity and Sacrifice

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Directed by the visionary Ava DuVernay, The Great Divide (2020) is a powerful historical drama that illuminates the struggles of railway workers during the construction of America’s transcontinental railroad in the 19th century. With an impressive 8.6/10 rating, this film weaves a compelling narrative of unity, sacrifice, and justice, celebrating the diverse laborers who shaped a nation. Starring Will Smith as foreman Jeremiah Cole and Amy Adams as journalist Eliza Hart, The Great Divide is both a poignant character study and a resonant call for equality. In this comprehensive 2000-word review, we’ll explore the film’s plot, performances, historical accuracy, technical achievements, and why it’s a must-watch for historical drama enthusiasts.

Overview of The Great Divide (2020)

Set in the 1860s, The Great Divide chronicles the grueling efforts to build the transcontinental railroad, a monumental project that connected America’s coasts but came at a profound human cost. The story follows Jeremiah Cole, a Black foreman leading a diverse crew of workers, and Eliza Hart, a determined journalist exposing the exploitation they face. Directed by Ava DuVernay, known for Selma and 13th, the film combines meticulous historical detail with emotional depth, highlighting the contributions of marginalized laborers—Black, Chinese, Irish, and Native American workers—who were often erased from history.

With a runtime of approximately 2 hours and 10 minutes, The Great Divide balances sweeping historical scope with intimate personal stories, making it accessible and profoundly moving. Released in 2020, it stands as a testament to DuVernay’s ability to craft socially relevant, visually stunning cinema.

Key Details

  • Director: Ava DuVernay

  • Cast: Will Smith, Amy Adams, and a diverse ensemble

  • Genre: Historical Drama, Social Justice

  • Rating: 8.6/10

  • Release Year: 2020

  • Themes: Unity, sacrifice, equality, justice

Plot Summary: A Fight for Dignity and Reform

The Great Divide opens in the rugged American West, where the transcontinental railroad’s construction is underway. Jeremiah Cole (Will Smith), a skilled Black foreman, leads a crew of workers from varied backgrounds, enduring brutal conditions, meager wages, and systemic discrimination. When Eliza Hart (Amy Adams), a journalist with a pᴀssion for truth, arrives at the labor camp, she uncovers the harsh realities of exploitation and racial injustice. Together, Cole and Hart form an unlikely alliance to expose the railroad companies’ abuses, sparking a movement for reform that threatens the status quo.

The narrative weaves personal and societal struggles, with Cole’s leadership tested by internal divisions and external pressures, while Hart navigates skepticism in a male-dominated profession. The railroad camp, a melting pot of cultures, pulses with tension and camaraderie, reflecting the era’s complexities. The story builds to a climactic stand that challenges the workers’ resolve and reshapes labor history.

Key Plot Points (No Spoilers)

  • Cole’s leadership: A foreman uniting a diverse crew against exploitation.

  • Hart’s crusade: A journalist risking her career to amplify unheard voices.

  • Camp dynamics: Cultural tensions and solidarity drive the workers’ fight.

  • Emotional stakes: Equality and survival fuel a battle for justice.

The plot avoids romanticizing the railroad’s construction, instead focusing on the human cost and resilience of its laborers. DuVernay’s nuanced storytelling ensures a narrative that is both inspiring and unflinchingly honest.

Stellar Performances: Smith and Adams Shine

The cast of The Great Divide delivers performances that anchor the film’s historical weight with emotional authenticity. Will Smith, as Jeremiah Cole, commands the screen with a powerful blend of strength and vulnerability. His portrayal captures Cole’s determination to lead with dignity while confronting systemic racism, making him a magnetic and relatable hero.

Amy Adams, as Eliza Hart, is equally compelling, bringing empathetic depth to a journalist driven by justice. Adams’ performance balances Hart’s tenacity with moments of doubt, creating a character who feels both heroic and human. The chemistry between Smith and Adams, rooted in mutual respect and shared purpose, drives the film’s emotional core.

The ensemble, portraying workers from diverse backgrounds—Chinese laborers, Irish immigrants, and Native American scouts—adds richness to the narrative. Each actor brings authenticity, reflecting the era’s cultural mosaic and the shared struggle for dignity.

Standout Performances

  • Will Smith: Commanding and soulful, a leader with unwavering resolve.

  • Amy Adams: Empathetic and fierce, a journalist with heart and grit.

  • Ensemble: Brings the camp’s diversity and struggles to vivid life.

Historical Accuracy and Authenticity

The Great Divide excels in its commitment to historical authenticity, drawing inspiration from the real transcontinental railroad’s construction (1863–1869). The film highlights the contributions of marginalized groups often overlooked in history books, including Black freedmen, Chinese immigrants, and Native Americans. DuVernay collaborated with historians to ensure accuracy in depicting the era’s labor conditions, racial dynamics, and technological challenges.

  • Costumes: Period-appropriate attire, from workers’ rugged overalls to Hart’s modest dresses, reflects the 1860s’ social and economic divides.

  • Set Design: The labor camp, with its makeshift tents and bustling worksites, feels alive, while railway tracks cutting through vast landscapes evoke the project’s scale.

  • Cultural Details: The film incorporates authentic elements, like Chinese workers’ tools and Irish workers’ songs, honoring the diversity of the workforce.

While some characters and events are fictionalized for dramatic effect, the film remains faithful to the era’s spirit, offering a vivid portrayal of a pivotal moment in American history.

Cinematography and Technical Brilliance

DuVernay’s collaboration with cinematographer Bradford Young results in a visually stunning film that captures the American West’s beauty and brutality. The Great Divide uses sweeping sH๏τs and intimate framing to balance the railroad’s grandeur with the workers’ personal struggles.

  • Landscapes: Vast plains, towering mountains, and dusty valleys create a breathtaking backdrop, emphasizing the workers’ arduous task.

  • Camp Scenes: Gritty, тιԍнтly sH๏τ sequences convey the camp’s chaos and camaraderie, with warm lighting evoking resilience.

  • Action Sequences: Dynamite blasts and railway construction scenes are choreographed with precision, highlighting the labor’s danger.

The score, composed by Terence Blanchard, blends soulful strings and percussive rhythms, reflecting the workers’ diverse cultures and emotional journey. Sound design, from clanging tools to distant train whistles, immerses viewers in the 19th-century setting.

Technical Highlights

  • Cinematography: Sweeping and intimate, capturing beauty and struggle.

  • Score: Soulful and dynamic, enhancing the film’s emotional depth.

  • Sound Design: Immersive and authentic, evoking the era’s texture.

Thematic Depth and Emotional Resonance

The Great Divide is a profound meditation on unity, justice, and the human cost of progress. Its themes resonate across time:

  • Unity vs. Division: The workers’ diverse backgrounds highlight the power of collective action against oppression.

  • Equality and Exploitation: Cole and Hart’s fight exposes systemic injustices, echoing modern labor struggles.

  • Sacrifice: Personal losses underscore the cost of reform and progress.

  • Legacy: The film honors unsung heroes, urging viewers to remember their contributions.

DuVernay weaves these themes with nuance, avoiding didacticism while inviting reflection on labor, race, and justice. The film’s emotional weight makes it both a tribute and a call to action.

Why The Great Divide Stands Out

The Great Divide distinguishes itself in the historical drama genre through its unflinching honesty, diverse perspective, and cinematic craft. Unlike traditional narratives that glorify nation-building, it centers the marginalized voices who paid the price, offering a fresh take on American history. DuVernay’s direction, paired with Smith and Adams’ powerhouse performances, creates a film that is both epic and deeply personal.

For fans of DuVernay’s work, The Great Divide builds on the social urgency of Selma with the visual splendor of A Wrinkle in Time. For newcomers, it’s an accessible yet profound exploration of a transformative era.

Who Should Watch?

  • Fans of historical dramas and social justice stories.

  • Viewers who enjoy character-driven narratives with historical weight.

  • Anyone who loves Ava DuVernay, Will Smith, or Amy Adams.

SEO Optimization and Accessibility

This review is optimized for search engines with keywords like “The Great Divide 2020 review,” “Ava DuVernay historical drama,” “Will Smith Amy Adams movie,” and “best historical movies 2020.” The structure includes clear headings, bullet points, and concise paragraphs for readability.

The review is accessible, with a tone that avoids jargon and appeals to casual viewers and history buffs. If images are included, they would feature alt-text descriptions for accessibility.

Final Verdict: A Triumphant Historical Epic

The Great Divide (2020) is a masterful blend of historical authenticity, emotional depth, and visual artistry. Ava DuVernay delivers a film that honors the unsung heroes of the transcontinental railroad while probing universal truths about justice and unity. Will Smith and Amy Adams lead a stellar cast, supported by breathtaking visuals and a soulful score. With its thought-provoking themes and powerful storytelling, this film is a must-watch for anyone seeking a cinematic experience that inspires, challenges, and moves.

Rating: 8.6/10
Recommendation: Stream it, reflect on it, share it—this is historical drama at its finest.

A Farmer’s Misplaced Hammer Led to the Largest Roman Treasure in Britain


Hoxne Hoard treasures. Photo by Helen Simonsson CC by SA-2.0
November 16, 1992 was the day which changed Suffolk-resident Eric Lawes’ life in a huge way. What he thought would have been an innocent search for a hammer he had misplaced on his farm in Hoxne Village, Suffolk, England ended up bringing him much more than he had bargained for — namely, uncovering the hiding spot of a long-hidden treasure. Based on the Guardian’s coverage of the story, Eric Lawes had been previously gifted a metal detector upon his retirement as a parting token. He decided to put his retirement gift to good use in order to locate the hammer which he had had some trouble finding. According to a 2018 Smithsonian Magazine article, when the device started recording that there was a strong signal coming from the earth, he knew that he was about to discover something big. As he started digging, it soon became clear to him that he had unearthed a treasure trove.
Hoxne Village. Photo by Duncan Grey CC BY-SA 2.0
Hoxne Village. Photo by Duncan Grey CC BY-SA 2.0
The Guardian reports that, when Lawes saw that his preliminary digging had yielded a few gold coins and silver spoons, he immediately contacted both the local archaeological society and the police department. Archaeologists came to the property the following day and had the area of earth holding the treasure carefully sectioned-off and removed. Their hope was that at a later stage, in their laboratory, they could examined the items in order to identify both their age and how they were stored.
Hoxne Hoard: Display case at the British Museum showing a reconstruction of the arrangement of the hoard treasure when excavated in 1992. Photo by Mike Peel CC BY-SA 4.0
Hoxne Hoard: Display case at the British Museum showing a reconstruction of the arrangement of the hoard treasure when excavated in 1992. Photo by Mike Peel CC BY-SA 4.0
When all was said and done, close to 60 pounds of items made from silver and gold were found on the site. These included more than 15,000 Roman coins, 200 gold objects, and several silver spoons. For archaeologists, this find — which later became labeled as the Hoxne Hoard — was an incredible discovery. AP News reported that archaeologist Judith Plouviez was over-the-moon about the discovery, saying that it was “an incredibly exciting and amazing find.” What’s more, another archaeologist, Rachel Wilkinson, told Smithsonian Magazine that this discovery was “the largest and latest ever found in Britain.”
Hoxne Hoard: Coins. Photo by Mike Peel CC BY-SA 4.0
Hoxne Hoard: Coins. Photo by Mike Peel CC BY-SA 4.0
Ordinarily, archaeologists would use radiocarbon dating as a means of identifying the age of ancient relics. However, they couldn’t locate any suitable material from the haul. Consequently, they determined the age by examining writing on the coins, as well as the ruler carved into them, estimating that the treasure was probably buried in either 408 or 409 AD.
The silver “Hoxne Tigress” – the broken-off handle from an unknown object – is the best known single piece out of some 15,000 in the hoard. Photo by Mike Peel CC BY-SA 4.0
The silver “Hoxne Tigress” – the broken-off handle from an unknown object – is the best known single piece out of some 15,000 in the hoard. Photo by Mike Peel CC BY-SA 4.0
Roman-era archaeologist Peter Guest told Smithsonian Magazine that “if you look at them a little more carefully, then they should be dated to the period after the separation of Britain from the Roman Empire.” He offers as part of his evidence the fact that almost all of the coins found in the Hoxne Hoard were clipped – in other words, small chunks of their edges had been taken off. These clippings would have been used to create coins which were similar to the Roman coins of that era.
A silver-gilt spoon with a marine beast from the Hoxne Hoard. Currently in the British Museum. Photo by JMiall CC BY-SA 3.0
A silver-gilt spoon with a marine beast from the Hoxne Hoard. Currently in the British Museum. Photo by JMiall CC BY-SA 3.0
Guest has a logical reason for this, arguing that “The Roman Empire wasn’t supplying Britain with new gold and silver coins, and in light of that, the population tried to get over this sudden cutoff in the supply of their precious metals by making the existing supplies go further.”
Reconstruction of the Hoxne treasure chest. Photo by Mike Peel CC-BY-SA-4.0
Reconstruction of the Hoxne treasure chest. Photo by Mike Peel CC-BY-SA-4.0
Archaeologists also believe that the treasure belonged to a Romano-British family. During that time, considering that there was so much societal discord and upheaval, it was common for Romans who had settled in Britain to bury their most prized possessions.
Two gold bracelets from the Hoxne Hoard, in the British Museum. Photo by Fæ CC BY-SA 3.0
Two gold bracelets from the Hoxne Hoard, in the British Museum. Photo by Fæ CC BY-SA 3.0
That said, one archaeologist is of the belief that the hoard had a lot of sentimental value for the Romano-British family to whom it is believed to have belonged. In her book The Hoxne Late Roman Treasure: Gold Jewellery and Silver Plate, Catherine Johns claims that the manner in which the treasure was kept supported this claim. Some of the items which were recovered had been packaged in small, wooden boxes which were lined with leather. What’s more, pieces of wood, locks, and nails, among other things, surrounded the gold and silver pieces. This leads Catherine to assert that the package was carefully buried and not simply chucked away in a rush.
Three silver-gilt Roman piperatoria or pepper pots from the Hoxne Hoard on display at the British Museum
Three silver-gilt Roman piperatoria or pepper pots from the Hoxne Hoard on display at the British Museum
Interestingly enough, the items unearthed might shed some light on the identity of the family who owned them. They cite a gold bracelet bearing the inscription “UTERE FELIX DOMINA IULIANE,” which roughly translates to “use this happily Lady Juliane”. A second name “Aurelius Ursicinus” has also been discovered. This has consequently led some to believe that Juliane and Aurelius were the couple and the original owners of the treasure. That said, that has yet to be confirmed.
Two toiletry items, one in the shape of a crane-like bird; the other with an empty socket, probably for bristles for a makeup brush. Photo by Fæ CC BY-SA 3.0
Two toiletry items, one in the shape of a crane-like bird; the other with an empty socket, probably for bristles for a makeup brush. Photo by Fæ CC BY-SA 3.0
All in all, the discovery was a real treasure for archaeologists, and by extension, for Lawes. According to Smithsonian Magazine, in recognition of his discovery and willingness to contact authorities, the British government rewarded him with over £1.7 million, an amount which he shared with the farmer whose land was dug out in order to get the treasure. Funnily enough, apart from the treasure, Lawes also found his lost hammer — which now resides in the British Museum.

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